The EuP instruction

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The EuP instruction - the European Parliament and of the Council of 2005th / 32 / EC instructions.
With the social progress and the improvement of living standard, people are concerned about the environment degree also grow with each passing day. Governments, especially the governments of developed countries in the formulation of policies, more and more to consider environmental factors, many countries have enacted product environmental performance improvement goals and standards, in order to ensure the sustainable development of society. Generally used to products in the production with waste stage will have an effect on the environment, such as climate change, energy and resource consumption, toxic waste problems. The German EPA study points out: more than 80% of the environmental impact associated with product design, also is in the product development stage to consider the environmental impact, can improve the product 's environmental performance. This trend is the European Union publishs energy-using products primarily for the purpose of environmental design instruction.
BATT relying on its strong technical strength and equipment conditions, to provide customers with the EuP command authority of the overall solution.
Command definition:
Energy using products, a product when it is put on the market and / or put into use, need to rely on energy input ( power, fossil fuels, renewable energy ) to achieve its desired work, or is a used to generate, transform and measurement of this energy products, including rely on energy input and is intended to be fitted to the covering a EuP parts, they can be used as end users with a single part of the market and / or put into use, and the properties of their environment can be evaluated independently.
Instruction applicable category:
The EuP instruction covers product level is extremely wide, involved in the design and manufacture of after all on the market consumption products, including the consumption of solid fuel, liquid fuel, gas fuel, electricity and renewable energy, these products in the manufacturing and the production process of carbon dioxide emissions account for about 40% of the world.
* EuP is not suitable for the transport of persons and goods vehicle transport.
Instruction purposes:
Conservation of energy and natural resources! Reducing the greenhouse effect and harmful gas emissions! To reduce the air, water and soil pollution, the protection of the natural environment!
Develop EuP instruction main account:
A, coordinate each member country because of product ecological design related laws are inconsistent, avoid barriers and unfair competition ( twist ).
B, establishing a coherent framework document, ensure compliance with requirements of the product free circulation of ecological design.
C, can use the products in the natural resource and energy consumption occupies a large proportion of energy using products, the same function, but the effect degree to the environment may be quite different from.
D, in ensuring product quality at the same time, without too much cost, product ecological design, continuous improvement of environmental impact.
E, in environmental protection prior to the introduction of comprehensive methods, improve energy efficiency, reduce the greenhouse effect is a priority target of environmental protection.
F, necessary, have the reason for some product or its relevant environmental aspects specific to quantify ecological requirements. As a basic principle, the standby power consumption or resting energy consumption should be reduced to a minimum.
G, has the best performance of the products or technologies into the market, should be used as reference.
H, ecological design should be based on technology, economy and environment based on the analysis of.
EuP instruction related terms:
A, parts and assemblies: intended assembly to the EuP components, not as the end users with a single parts on the market or put into use, or can not be independent of its environmental performance evaluation;
B, put on the market : refers to a EuP in the community for the purpose of sales or use for the first time in the community market ready, regardless of its as gifts or free of charge, also do not consider selling skills;
C, put into use: defined by the community within the end user according to a first EuP design uses for use;
D : refers to the instruction, manufacturers manufacturing covers EuPs and owing to its manufacturer 's name or trademark on the market and / or put into use or for personal use and for manufacturers to meet the command of a natural or legal person. When the first sentence is defined when the absence of any manufacturer or importer, will the instruction covers the EuPs on the market and / or put to use in the natural or legal person will be considered manufacturer;
E, material: refers to a EuP life cycle by using all the materials;
F, product design: refers to a EuP life cycle, its component or function will interact with the environment;
G, environmental impact: refers to a EuP life cycle, completely or partially led to any changes in the environment;
H, life cycle: refers to a EuP from the use of raw materials to final disposition in continuous and connected to each other by stages;
I, reuse : any such an operation, through which one has reached its first use in terminal EuP can be used for the same purpose designed, including has returned to the collection points, distributors, manufacturers or manufacturers EuP continued to use, and a refurbished EuP reuse;
J, recycling : in the production process of waste materials for further processing for the original purpose or for other purposes, but excluding energy recovery;
K, energy recovery : means the use of combustible waste through direct incineration as a means to generate energy, incineration and other waste and other waste, can not together, but with recovery of the heat;
File: l, ecology refers to the applicable to a EuP implementation measures on and through the EuP throughout the life cycle of the associated input and output ( such as material, emission and waste ) account, from the EuP environment impact point of view of this account is very important, and to measure the physical quantities are expressed;
M, environmental performance: refers to the manufacturer for a EuP environment management outcome, as in the technical document file as reflected in the.
N, environmental performance improvement: refers to several generations of continuous enhancement of a EuP environment on the properties of the process, although the product of all the environmental factors need not be at the same time;
O, ecological design : refers to the environmental factors into product design, designed to run through the whole life cycle of products to improve the environmental performance of EuP;
P, ecological design requirements: refers to a EuP or a EuP design related, designed to improve the environmental performance of any request, or on a EuP environment information of any requirements;
Q, general requirement: refers to a EuP file for any whole ecology ecological design requirements, and on specific ecology has not set a limit;
R, special ecological design requirements: refers to a EuP specific environmental factors related to quantitative and measurable ecological design requirements, such as used in energy consumption, according to a given unit calculates the output performance;
EuP operation: the electronic energy products
An introduction to.
Of the European Parliament and of the Council of 2005th / 32 / EC instruction" is provided to ecological design requires the establishment of a basket frame", aims to reduce energy using products directive ( energy-using products EuPs ) the potential environmental impact to reach a high level of environmental protection.
On the ecological design of products, is a kind of preventive measures, while maintaining the product quality at the same time, the design makes the product environmental performance maximization. The impact of products on environment, 80% in the stage of product design is to determine, as environmental considerations into product design phase is to enhance and improve the product environmental performance is the most effective way to.
In the life cycle, a EuP mainly on the environmental impact factors:
The consumption of materials;
The discharge of harmful substances;
The energy consumption;
The noise, as well as radiation.
Of a product in the design stage, should consider:
The reduction of material consumption;
We guarantee product or component reuse, recycling, recycling reaches a certain proportion;
The reduction of harmful substances in the product in use, to reduce environmental emissions;
The lower energy consumption;
The reduction of noise, radiation effect on the environment.
Of power demand is one of the fastest development energy end-use, power consumption of products, electrical and electronic products is an instruction within the main product types;
EuP instruction is the current legal documents supplement, for electrical and electronic products, the existing legislation is 2002 / 95 / EC instruction ( RoHS ), 2002 / 96 / EC instruction ( WEEE ) and EMC regulations;
A piece of electronic EuP, evaluate whether it accords with the ecological design requirements, mainly:
Product and components of the weight / volume, in order to evaluate the material consumption;
The WEEE according to the evaluation of its recovery rate, and the expected waste;
So for RoHS instruction contains harmful substances, WEEE contains harmful substances were detected, the expected emission evaluation for hazardous materials;
It as well as possible in 67 / 548 / EEC standard substance in the detection, evaluation of harmful substances in the expected emissions;
The implementation of measures according to the evaluation of energy consumption ( testing );
The EMC according to the regulations for evaluation of radiation ( testing ).
Implementing measures:
EuP instruction is just a basket frame instruction, the need for different products to formulate implementation measures, measures is the main energy consumption regulation;
In has made the implementation measures ( Draft) has:
The TV set;
The washing machine;
The refrigerator;
The external power supply ( 278 / 2009 / EC );
The non directional household lamps;
It would not take integrated ballast for fluorescent lamps ( 245 / 2009 / EC );
Electronic and electrical products standby / shutdown mode ( 1275 / 2008 / EC ); etc.
Of in some measures, according to RoHS, and WEEE, 67 / 548 / EEC about the harmful substances are also provided, such as mercury in fluorescent lamps, televisions in the lead.
Operation:
In the current EuP instruction, only need to implement measures to, i.e. detection of energy consumption and related indicators, on the implementation of measures of specific requirements see the AOV series introduction or related instructions;
Of self declaration of conformity;
A piece of electronic and electrical products, if one measures covering, need to do the following testing before they can stick CE mark:
The EMC
The LVD
The RoHS
The EuP implementation measures
Implementation measures of focused attention off / standby mode, which involves a wide range of products, see 1275 / 2008 / EC, and the external power supply;
Matters needing attention:
In electrical and electronic products currently need the following testing and certification:
The EMC
The LVD
The RoHS
The EuP
The WEEE
REACH - 15SVHC
Of electronic products, in addition to the above items need to be detected, still need to comply with toy instruction;
Note the requirements of test items is not for EuP, but for all electrical and electronic products;
EuP key: UPS external power consumption design requirements
2005 / 32 / EC instructions, the external power supply product no load state energy and the average efficiency of the ecological design and implementation measures of 2009 / 278 / EC. Released in April 6, 2009, officially went into effect in April 26, 2009, April 26, 2010, the instruction involves products is divided into two steps to comply with the relevant requirements.
Purpose and scope:
Establishment of an external power supply of the no-load state energy and the average efficiency of the ecological design specification.
Instruction does not apply to the product:
The voltage conversion device;
The uninterruptible power supply;
The battery charger;
The halogen lamp converting device;
The medical equipment external power supply.
Definition.
External power supply means:
The city electrical alternating current ( AC ) is converted to a low voltage output ( AC or DC );
In the same time can only output AC or DC;
The use of independent load device;
The load is relatively independent of the object;
The plug or wire, with fixed connection system and load negative poles;
The output voltage is less than 250V;
It is home, office electrical and electronic device with power.
Of low voltage external power supply, the output voltage is less than 6V, the output of the nominal current is greater than or equal to 550 Ma of the external power supply;
Of halogen lamp converting device, a tungsten halogen bulb using external low voltage power supply devices;
Of uninterruptible power supply, when the electric equipment in the external electric circuit power supply cut off under the condition of continuous power supply backup device;
Of battery charger, a removable battery charging device;
In the voltage conversion device, the 230V electric conversion for 110V power supply, power supply for some specific purpose;
Of nominal output power ( Po ), a manufacturer that output power;
Of work efficiency, the external power supply in the working mode, the power output / input power ratio;
Of average efficiency, refers to the external power supply in the working mode, when the output power respectively to the nominal power output of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% when the average efficiency.
Key two: WEEE EuP
The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union in January 27, 2003 2002nd / 96 / EC" directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment", is designed for electrical and electronic products waste prevention, reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery. Amended in December 3, 2008, revised proposals that adapt to EuP instruction, and consider the REACH instruction, and RoHS instruction synchronous follow-up.
Definition.
In electrical and electronic equipment ( EEE ), electrical and electronic equipment, AC1000V, DC1500V refers to the following electronic products ( proposal included in new RoHS instruction ):
The large household appliances
The small household electrical appliances
The IT and communications equipment
The consumer electronic products
Illumination equipment
The electric tool
The toys, leisure and sports equipment
The medical equipment
The detection and control equipment
The ATM
On waste electrical and electronic equipment ( WEEE ), waste elect